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Medical Devices

Helping medical device innovators make informed IP decisions through technical patent research, competitive intelligence, and strategic patent analysis across the innovation lifecycle.

Medical Devices at a glance

Today's medical devices combine hardware, software, AI – and new patent risks

The medical device industry is undergoing a fundamental transformation. Products that were once purely mechanical or electrical now integrate artificial intelligence, embedded software, wireless connectivity, cloud platforms, and real-time patient data. As technology becomes more sophisticated, so do the IP challenges.

Today, medical device innovators operate in one of the most competitive IP environments.

11.7%

Share of U.S. PCT applications in medical technologies (2025)*

512

NPE lawsuits filed against medtech companies in 2024, up from 385 in 2022.*

$600B+

Estimated value of global medical device market

Companies must simultaneously navigate patentability, crowded prior art, freedom to operate or commercialization concerns, regulatory pathways, and increasing litigation exposure. Patent strategy is no longer a single filing activity. It must evolve alongside product development, commercialization, and business objectives.

Whether developing a first-generation wearable, expanding an established product portfolio, or preparing for acquisition, companies benefit from an IP partner who understands both the technology and the business behind it.

IP Challenges in Medical Devices

Why medical device innovations require a different IP strategy

Medical device patents require navigating complex technologies, evolving patent landscapes, and commercialization risks. Explore the key IP challenges facing innovators, patent practitioners, and in-house IP teams.

Navigating a crowded patent landscape

Medical device patent filings continue to rise, creating denser prior art and making it increasingly difficult to demonstrate novelty and non-obviousness.

Freedom to operate in connected devices

Medical devices increasingly rely on third-party technologies, embedded software, and communication standards, making infringement risks more difficult to identify before commercialization.

Patent eligibility concerns for AI, diagnostics, and SaMD

Patenting AI-enabled diagnostics, software as a medical device (SaMD), and digital health innovations has become increasingly complex under evolving subject matter eligibility standards.

Regulatory and IP alignment

Patent strategies must be coordinated with FDA submissions, clinical evidence, and commercialization plans to ensure protection aligns with the products that ultimately reach the market.

Increasing patent litigation and NPE assertion exposure

As devices adopt technologies such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, AI, and cloud connectivity, they become exposed to broader patent ecosystems and become targets of patent assertions from PAEs and NPEs.

Convergence of technologies creates new IP challenges

As medical devices evolve into integrated systems of hardware, software, AI, and connectivity, organizations need an IP strategy that can keep pace with increasingly multidisciplinary innovation.

How we help

Support across every stage of the innovation process

From early-stage innovation through commercialization and enforcement, we provide technical patent research that supports strategic IP decisions throughout the patent lifecycle.

Protect your innovation

  • Startups
  • R&D Teams
  • Inventors
  • Universities & Research Institutions
  • Technology Companies

Reduce patent litigation risk

  • Patent Litigation Attorneys
  • In-House IP Counsel
  • Defendants in Patent Litigation
  • Patent Owners
  • Insurance Providers

Support licensing and monetization

  • Patent Owners
  • Licensing & Monetization Teams
  • Technology Transfer Offices
  • Universities
  • Patent Brokers

Strengthen patent portfolios

  • Corporate IP Teams
  • Patent Portfolio Managers
  • Investors & Acquirers
  • Innovation Leaders
  • IP Strategy Teams
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Build stronger patent protection for complex technologies

AI inventions often combine advances in model architectures, training techniques, software, and hardware, making it increasingly difficult to establish novelty and define patentable technical improvements.

Organizations must navigate evolving prior art, patent eligibility considerations, and a rapidly changing state of the art when building AI patent portfolios.

How we help

  • Strengthen patentability assessments. Conduct comprehensive prior art searches across patents, scientific literature, open-source resources to support patentability assessments or design-arounds.
  • Stay ahead of the state of the art. Monitor emerging AI innovations, competitors, and research trends that may impact patent strategy.
  • Navigate AI patent eligibility.
    Support claim drafting with patent agent expertise to emphasize technical improvements and patent-eligible subject matter.
  • Improve prosecution outcomes. Provide technical support for office action responses, examiner interviews, and patent prosecution.

Solutions

Identify relevant patents and non-patent literature before filing AI, machine learning, and software-related inventions.

Patentability Search

Patent and technical literature research covering existing AI technologies.

State of the Art Search

Patent drafting support for complex AI, machine learning inventions. Covers U.S. provisional and non-provisional, PCT applications.

Patent Drafting Services

Support preparation and prosecution of AI patent applications with emphasis on technical implementation, novelty, and patent eligibility.

Patent FIling and Prosecution

Defend and enforce AI patents with confidence

AI patent disputes often require technical analysis extending beyond patents to research publications, open-source software, product documentation, APIs, and cloud-based implementations.

Our multidisciplinary research supports patent litigation and enforcement involving machine learning, generative AI, computer vision, and AI infrastructure.

How we help

  • Build stronger invalidity positions. Conduct comprehensive prior art investigations across patents, scientific literature, open-source software, firmware, hardware documentation, and historical AI research.
  • Uncover foundational AI prior art. Identify early machine learning research, legacy AI systems, embedded technologies, and non-patent literature that may challenge patent validity.
  • Support patent enforcement.
    Develop technical analyses, claim charts, and Evidence of Use through software analysis, hardware teardowns, firmware analysis, and reverse engineering.
  • Extend your litigation team. Provide patent search and technical research support across district court, PTAB, and ITC proceedings.

Solutions

Identify patents, research papers, GitHub repositories, conference publications, and historical disclosures relevant to challenging asserted AI patents.

Patent Invalidity Search

Provide technical analysis, claim mapping, evidence-of-use research, and litigation support throughout AI patent disputes.

Patent Litigation Consulting

Identify available evidence demonstrating implementation of AI technologies through documentation, APIs, user testing, research publications, and product analysis.

Evidence of Use Search

Analyze hardware, firmware, embedded software, and AI systems to uncover technical evidence supporting licensing and enforcement.

Product Teardown Services

Support stronger AI licensing decisions

Whether licensing AI technologies or responding to licensing demands, understanding patent strength and commercial implementation is essential.

Because AI systems often span software, hardware, firmware, cloud infrastructure, and machine learning models, building credible technical evidence is essential for successful licensing and commercialization.

How we help

  • Identify licensing opportunities. Identify where patented AI technologies are implemented across commercial products and platforms.
  • Develop technical evidence. Uncover evidence through product teardowns, hardware analysis, firmware extraction, and reverse engineering.
  • Connect patents to products.
    Map patented features to real-world AI implementations using technical documentation and product analysis.
  • Strengthen licensing positions. Develop technical evidence that supports licensing discussions, portfolio valuation, and commercialization efforts.

Solutions

Identify available evidence demonstrating implementation of AI technologies through documentation, APIs, user testing, research publications, and product analysis.

Evidence of Use Search

Analyze hardware, firmware, embedded software, and AI systems to uncover technical evidence supporting licensing and enforcement.

Product Teardown Services

Assess patent risks associated with AI systems, cloud services, software platforms, and AI-enabled hardware before commercialization.

Identify patents that may require licensing before commercializing AI products.

Freedom to Operate / Clearance Search

Evaluate AI patent portfolios before licensing, acquisitions, investments, strategic partnerships, or pursuing defensive or offensive patent litigation.

Patent Due Diligence Services

Stay ahead of AI innovation

The AI landscape evolves rapidly across startups, academia, and major technology companies. Monitoring patent activity alongside research publications provides valuable insight into emerging technologies and competitor strategies.

How we help

  • Understand the AI landscape. Analyze patent activity, research publications, and technology trends across AI domains.
  • Benchmark against competitors. Compare AI patent portfolios to identify strengths, gaps, and strategic positioning.
  • Spot emerging opportunities. Identify whitespace, technology shifts, and innovation trends that influence patent strategy.
  • Guide portfolio investments. Deliver technical intelligence to support R&D planning, portfolio development, and investment decisions.

Solutions

Analyze filing trends, technology evolution, emerging players, and innovation across AI domains including generative AI, computer vision, NLP, robotics, and AI hardware.

Patent Landscape & Analysis

Comprehensive searches spanning patents and non-patent literature to establish the current state of AI technology before filing or product development.

State of the Art Search

Monitor competitor filings, research publications, product launches, acquisitions, and licensing activity to inform strategic decision-making.

Reduce IP risk before critical decisions

Whether preparing for commercialization, evaluating an acquisition, or entering a licensing agreement, understanding the strength and risks of AI-related patents is essential. We provide technical patent research that helps organizations assess portfolios, identify potential obstacles, and make informed strategic decisions.

How we help

  • De-risk AI product launches. Assess freedom to operate before bringing AI-enabled products to market.
  • Identify licensing and commercialization risks. Evaluate third-party patents that may impact product development or require licensing.
  • Validate AI patent portfolios. Evaluate the strength, relevance, and technical significance of AI patent portfolios during investments and acquisitions.
  • Support informed business decisions. Deliver technical research that strengthens IP due diligence, portfolio evaluation, and licensing strategies.

Solutions

Identify potential patent barriers and reduce IP risk before commercializing AI innovations.

Freedom to Operate / Clearance Search

Evaluate patent assets and identify IP risks before transactions.

Patent Due Diligence Services

Identify weaknesses and risks before licensing or litigation.

Patent Invalidity Search

Monitor competitor filings, research publications, product launches, acquisitions, and licensing activity to inform strategic decision-making.

Explore Use Cases

Discover how our patent research and technical analysis support licensing, litigation, innovation, due diligence, and strategic IP decision-making.

Client Success Stories

Explore how we create value for our clients

Learn how we’ve partnered with law firms, in-house counsel, and technology companies to solve complex IP challenges in medical technology.

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